Diabetic Eval of 4 Hospital Systems


Executive Summary

Findings from a review of four primary care clinics in the Northwest with a total sample population size of 1200, reflect A1C levels that are categorized as controlled, pre-diabetic, and not controlled. The first set of data takes into consideration a total sample count of 2400 A1C levels that include duplicate patient information captured with no changes in A1C levels. The second set of data represents the same data captured less 903 exact duplicate AIC levels to only capture true metrics that measure changes in A1C levels with a new sample size of 1497. The data represented in the charts reflect a side by side comparison to analyze patient changes in A1C levels by location and physician. This data is presented to help determine most at-risk population for uncontrolled diabetes.

Analysis

Pre-Diabetic Findings for Least At-Risk Patients By and Most at Risk by Clinic:

1.     Northwest 4 (N4) – Overall has the better outcome level as it pertains to all categories.
2.     Northwest 1 (N1) – Falls behind as compared to its counterparts and has a more at-risk                           population as it pertains to pre-diabetic findings

The overall sample sets taken without removing the duplicate data is 600. By comparison the pre-diabetic findings are only 5% of the overall sample size. Whereas, for N4 the pre-diabetic status is 13%. Given that the sample sizes are the same. Comparing the new sample sizes less any duplicates provide new values where the prediabetic status for N1 is now 18%. Also, to take into consideration is the difference in sample size change for N1, where the new sample size is 410 which is a 32% difference from 600 and only 21% of the total duplicate record count. This shows that there where little to no changes for this location reflecting a higher risk population.

Normal Findings by Location (Low A1C <5.7) (Where 1 reflects best location to 4 In order of most effective to least):

1.     Northwest 4 – Is the location that has the most patients categorized with status                                       of A1C < 5.7.
2.     Northwest 2 (N2) – Is population with next best findings
3.     Northwest 3 (N3) & N4 – Both locations are encountering issues with A1C levels and                                have lower controlled patients.

Provider with Patients Least at Risk for Diabetes

N4 has provider Dr. Black who seems to be the most effective of all the physicians with regards to maintaining patient A1C levels. According to the sample size by comparison to other physicians Dr. Claus or Dr. Redding, the Dr. Black has overall lower pre-diabetic patients and non-in-control patients.

Discussion

As outlined in both graphs overall the Northwest 1 location has the most patients categorized with an A1C level that meets the pre-diabetic criteria. This is indicative of a more at-risk population. Compared to its counterpart locations N4 is leading the group in managing patient diabetes. Overall in all three categories N4 weighs in with better patient management results.

Recommendation

In order to improve patient management and decrease the risk of patients moving to a pre-diabetic state or non-controlled category. I would recommend increasing patient engagement practices. According to Hagland (2015), in a recent discussion, healthcare professionals weighed in on patient engagement. According to industry leader Stephen Odra, M.D. providing additional tools that include information and technology can help encourage a more engaged patient. As it is today a lot of the recommendation on healthcare are physician driven with little patient involvement. The focus should not be engaging the patient in their healthcare needs and encouraging more communication for better patient management.


Reference:

Hagland, M. (2015). A Tougher Nut to Crack Than Had Been Expected: The Hard Realities Around Patient Engagement. Retrieved from: https://www.healthcare-informatics.com/blogs/mark-hagland/harder-nut-crack-had-been-expected-hard-realities-involved-pushing-ahead-patient?utm_campaign=Vertical%20-%20Business%20Management&utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=22790201&_hsenc=p2ANqtz--hTfZJAsP1vvB7jrIN8CeLl4dsIB7TWaoE8cO0l3O2WBnFwFF_vyjno9dF0Y7nssyD1d8STwMc2uMDVj5OjS0qPnSHLw&_hsmi=22790201


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